Diarrhea Possible Causes Prevention and Treatment Not tolerating the formula • You may have an intolerance to specific formulas. • It may be necessary to switch to a different formula. • Switching to a fiber-containing formula can sometimes help alleviate the diarrhea. • Note that there are multiple medical causes of diarrhea. Consult with your health care provider or pharmacist if needed. Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth • Diagnosis is typically made once other causes are excluded. Medication side effects • Ask your health care provider or pharmacist to review your medication list. • Diarrhea can be worsened by antibiotics or by medications containing sorbitol, magnesium or phosphorus. Bloating and Constipation Possible Causes Prevention and Treatment Not taking enough liquids or fiber • Ask the health care provider how much extra water (free water) you should be taking in each day. • If the current formula does not contain fiber, discuss changing to a fiber-containing formula with the health care provider. Medication side effects • Ask the health care provider if any of your medications could be causing constipation. • Pain meds, iron and anti-diarrheals are common medications that can contribute to the development of constipation. • Ask if there is an alternative medication that may have fewer side effects. • Note that there are multiple medical causes of constipation. Consult with your health care provider or pharmacist if needed. 16
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